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| Drinking Wine Health Benefits |
For as long as humans have
been drinking wines, claims have abounded about wine's health benefits.
Recently many scientific studies have shown benefits primarily to
cardiovascular health, but also in the areas of antibacterial, mental health,
and weight control. The key to all of these benefits is drinking in moderation.
This is generally defined as 2-3 glasses at night with dinner. More drinking
than this may cause detrimental effects including liver damage, and may
counteract the positive benefits. With many wine varieties available in the
market, choosing the right wine is slightly difficult
Red vs White
One of the major factors in receiving benefits
from drinking wines is the exact wine you consume. Red wines have a higher percentage
of polyphenols and other chemicals that may lead to increased health.
Additionally, wines from the south of France and the Sardinia region of Italy
have especially high levels of these chemicals. On the other hand, some studies
have shown no difference in the health benefits of red and white wine. Alcohol
in any variation, but still in moderation, has the effect of increasing HDL or
good cholesterol, reducing blood clots, and preventing artery damage caused by
LDL or bad cholesterol.
Cardiovascular
Researchers have focused the most time and
money on the cardiovascular effects of red wines. Studies have shown a
significant decrease in death due to cardiovascular events such as heart
attacks among moderate drinkers. Chemicals called procyanidins, found in red
wines, suppress a chemical that constricts blood vessels leading to a reduction
in blood pressure. Studies on mice have also shown that red wine can act as an
anti-aging elixir on the cardiovascular system. To get the most from these
benefits you should drink slowly, as a significant portion of the good
chemicals in red wine are broken down in the gut but can be absorbed directly
in the mouth.
Antibacterial
In 2007, a study showed antibacterial benefits
of both red and white wines against Streptococcus. This study did not prove
conclusively that drinking wine regularly would prevent or fight against
bacterial infections. Instead, it showed a potential benefit that is worth
further investigations.
Alzheimer's disease
Another 2007 study showed increased
functioning in a mouse model of Alzheimer's Disease . Unfortunately, subsequent
studies have not proved the efficacy in people living with Alzheimer's and more
research is still needed.
Weight
Statistical analysis has shown that moderate
red wine drinkers have better weight control. There are still significant
questions about whether this is due to the wine itself or the type of people
that tend to drink red wine.
Most physicians would not recommend starting
drinking to receive the benefits of red wine. If you already drink, then drink
in moderation and enjoy the possibility that you are helping your health at the
same time you sip that fine wine. You should take efforts to study and choose a
good quality wine from the umpteen wine varieties available in the market.
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